In this year, a lot of countries around the world are preparing for elections in 2024. This list provides a comprehensive overview of the elections scheduled for the year, which includes presidential, parliamentary, and other crucial democratic processes. Examine the specifics of Election 2024, including the participating countries, their respective populations, the types of elections, and the expected dates. Whether you are curious about the presidential elections in 2024 or this list is a helpful resource for anyone looking for a deeper knowledge of the world’s election environment. As countries all around the world exercise their democratic rights and create their futures through the numerous elections in 2024, get ready to understand the political environment.
List of Elections in 2024
1. North America
| Country | Population | Election(s) | Date(s) | Freedom and Fairness Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States of America | 341M | Presidency, Senate, and House of Representatives | Nov. 5 | 0.83 |
| Mexico | 129M | Presidency, Senate, Chamber of Deputies | June 2 | 0.75 |
| El Salvador | 6.4M | Presidency, Legislative Assembly | Feb. 4 | 0.35 |
2. Europe
| Country | Population | Election(s) | Date(s) | Freedom and Fairness Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| European Union | 448M (total) | European Parliament | June 6-9 | 0.91 (average of 27 EU member states) |
| United Kingdom | 67.9M | House of Commons | Expected in 2024, required by Jan. 28, 2025 | 0.93 |
| Ukraine | 37.4M | Presidency | Scheduled for March 31 | 0.57 |
| Romania | 19.7M | Presidency, Senate, Chamber of Deputies | Expected November – December | 0.86 |
| Belarus | 9.5M | Chamber of Representatives | Feb. 25 | 0.14 |
| Czechia | 10.5M | Senate | TBD | 0.95 |
| Austria | 9.0M | National Council | Expected on Sept. 29 | 0.93 |
| Portugal | 10.2M | Assembly of the Republic | March 10 | 0.95 |
| Croatia | 4.0M | Presidency, Parliament | Presidential election expected in December; date of parliamentary elections TBD | 0.92 |
| Lithuania | 2.7M | Presidency, Seimas | Presidential election on May 12; parliamentary elections on Oct. 13 | 0.89 |
3. Asia
| Country | Population | Election(s) | Date(s) | Freedom and Fairness Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | 1.44B | Lok Sabha (House of the People) | Expected April – May | 0.53 |
| Indonesia | 279M | Presidency, Regional Representative Council, House of Representatives | Feb. 14 | 0.68 |
| Pakistan | 243M | National Assembly | Feb. 8 | 0.30 |
| Bangladesh | 174M | National Parliament | Jan. 7 | 0.16 |
| Russian Federation | 144M | Presidency | March 15-17 | 0.25 |
| Iran (Islamic Republic of) | 89.5M | Islamic Consultative Assembly, Assembly of Experts | March 1 | 0.32 |
| Uzbekistan | 35.4M | Legislative Chamber | Expected in October, due by December | 0.33 |
| Azerbaijan | 10.4M | Presidency | Feb. 7 | 0.08 |
| Georgia | 3.7M | Presidency, Parliament | Parliamentary elections on Oct. 26; date of presidential election TBD | 0.59 |
| Mongolia | 3.5M | State Great Khural | Expected in June | 0.65 |
| Armenia | 2.9M | Presidency | Expected in December | 0.59 |
| Bhutan | 0.79M | National Assembly | Jan. 9 | 0.85 |
4. Africa
| Country | Population | Election(s) | Date(s) | Freedom and Fairness Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Africa | 60.7M | National Assembly | Expected May – August | 0.72 |
| Mali | 23.6M | Presidency | Scheduled for February, junta postponed indefinitely for “technical reasons” | 0.00 |
| Ghana | 34.4M | Presidency, Parliament | Dec. 7 | 0.62 |
| Mozambique | 34.4M | Presidency, Assembly of the Republic | Oct. 9 | 0.18 |
| Madagascar | 30.7M | National Assembly | Due by May | 0.43 |
| Senegal | 18.0M | Presidency | Feb. 25 | 0.75 |
| Guinea Bissau | 2.2M | Presidency | TBD | 0.23 |
| Namibia | 2.6M | Presidency, National Assembly | TBD | 0.65 |
2024 is shaping up to be a year filled with elections across the globe. Read More